The most effective ways to clean your computer's RAM. Instructions for freeing up RAM on a Windows 7 computer; RAM is full

A decrease in the speed of a personal computer or laptop is usually associated with a lack of necessary RAM. It is directly influenced by a large number of open applications and computational processes that are not completed for some reason. In order to increase the efficiency of any of the gadgets, you will need to deactivate some of the minor programs and get rid of unnecessary temporary files, which also take up a lot of space in the RAM. See below how to clean your computer's RAM in different ways.

Most programs can be seen on the taskbar. In order to stop their operation, you will need to get into the interface of your software. And in the case when there is not enough RAM and the computer freezes, you must perform the following steps:

1. Using the keyboard buttons “Alt+Del+Ctrl”, call the task manager function.
2. Then, in the applications tab, find the program that may have frozen.
3. Then select it and click on the “End application” command.

Important! When using this method, you may lose all data! It’s better to just wait a certain amount of time until the software goes into operating mode and only then finish its work.

How to clean your computer's RAM by deactivating some background programs

In addition to those processes that can be observed while the computer is running, there are also background processes that occur without any display on the taskbar. And although they are not visible, they can also use a significant part of RAM. To close these processes, you can use the following instructions:

1. Launch the task manager.
2. Then go to the “Processes” tab.
3. All active processes are displayed in order of RAM usage. We select those that are not of great importance and deactivate them.

Note. It is recommended to terminate any process only if you are absolutely certain that it is of secondary importance.

These typically include background operations that are responsible for connecting external devices. Some of the current processes may be visible in the Control Panel. You can find out which of them is responsible for a specific job by hovering your mouse over the icon. After this, the designation of the running program will appear in a pop-up window. To exit it, you will need to right-click on the icon and select deactivation.

Cleaning startup

Every computer has a convenient startup feature. Immediately after starting the device, it launches certain programs. Today, quite a lot of developers of various software include in their software the ability to install at startup without the knowledge of the owner of the computer or laptop. Therefore, many of them would be interested in learning how to clear computer memory through startup. To do this you will need to do the following:

1. We find the startup folder, which is located on the hard drive.
2. Open it and select shortcuts for programs we don’t need.
3. After removing the selected shortcut, reboot the computer.

Important! After the reboot, you need to go back to the startup folder and make sure that the application shortcuts have been completely removed from it.

Clearing RAM manually

One of the most popular options for cleaning RAM is the manual option. Take a look at how you can clean your computer's RAM manually:

1. First, simultaneously press the following buttons on the keyboard - “CTRL” + “ESC” + “SHIFT”.
2. Then click on the “Processes” section. In this case, you should pay attention to which current operations take up the most memory resources, since some of the suspicious programs may be infected with various viruses and Trojans.
3. Next, right-click on the selected application in the list and then on the “End process” line.

To control memory load, you can use the manager menu. Then you will know exactly everything that is happening with your RAM and will be able to prevent it from being overloaded in advance.

Using third party programs

To deeply clean your computer's memory, you cannot do without using a number of third-party programs. How to clean Windows 7 RAM using auxiliary utilities can be seen below:

There are a great many such third-party programs, but we would recommend using only proven and reliable ones that will not cause any harm to your computer or laptop.

Our article shows several simple and convenient ways to clean your computer's RAM. By mastering the use of specialized programs, you will significantly improve the performance of your device. The more free memory you have, the higher the speed of your computer will be, and then solving any problems will not be difficult.

Every personal computer user who has reinstalled Windows at least once knows that immediately after installation the system works much faster than after several months of use. This situation is primarily due to the fact that the computer’s RAM, in simple terms, becomes clogged. Other factors also come into play, for example, a registry that becomes clogged with “unnecessary” information. However, their role is insignificant.

How to unload RAM?

1. Certain programs, during their operation, almost completely load the computer’s RAM, and after they are closed, the memory is not unloaded. If such a situation arises, simply restart your computer. In this case, the memory will be completely cleared, and the computer will start working much faster.

Important! As a rule, this situation indicates poor optimization of the software that loads RAM. Its use is best avoided.

2. If the RAM is constantly clogged, then you should look at which processes are preventing programs from functioning normally. To do this we launch Task Manager(keyboard shortcut Ctrl+alt+del) and look at the tab “ Processes" Here we will see which programs take up the most RAM. In order to unload the RAM, we find the “gluttonous” process and click on the button “ End the process ».

3. If the RAM is loaded by a program that is in the startup list, that is, it starts immediately after Windows starts, then it must be removed from there. Launch the startup editing utility ( “Start” - “Run” and dial msconfig). In the window that appears, select the “ ” tab and remove unnecessary programs by unchecking the boxes.

Important! When unloading RAM, be careful not to terminate processes necessary for normal operation of the system, and also not to close programs with unsaved settings.

There's a lot of unnecessary stuff running around in your computer's RAM, interfering with the software you use. We have put together five simple ways for you to free up RAM to speed up the startup of your operating system and programs. The easiest way is at the end of the article.

Terminate unnecessary processes

Every program that runs on your computer is a system process or a whole group of processes. Processes can work either explicitly (you open the program yourself and use it) or in the background (the program creates processes for its work independently of you).

Click Ctrl + Alt + Delete and open task manager. Look at the list of processes that are currently running in your RAM? Which ones are unnecessary? Usually these are various background program update services or programs hanging in the tray that you do not use. Right click on the process and select Cancel task. By removing unnecessary processes, you will free up your RAM from them.

Disable unnecessary programs in startup

Programs configured to start automatically start when you turn on the computer, regardless of your desire, and run in the background, taking up space in the computer's RAM. Remove Skype, uTorrent and various driver update services from startup, and the memory will be a little unloaded.

To do this, dial msconfig in the Windows search bar and open the Windows Configuration Utility. Go to the tab and uncheck the boxes (or right-click and select Disable in Windows 8.1) from programs running in the background.

Disable unnecessary services

Services in Windows generally run independently of you - you don't even notice them. But at the same time they take up their share of RAM. If you don't use Bluetooth on your laptop, you can simply disable the corresponding service. Or turn off all services and install them manually.

To do this, use the same utility msconfig. Go to the tab Services and uncheck all services that are not needed. Be careful: you can disable a Windows system service, so before disabling it, Google what a particular service is for and whether it can be disabled. You can just check the box to be sure "Do not display Microsoft services".

Close unnecessary browser tabs

If you have a habit of keeping fifty tabs open in your browser, get rid of it. And from pinned tabs that open along with the browser - too. The more pages you have open in your browser, the more memory it consumes.

Especially if you have Google Chrome. After all, Chrome creates a separate process for each tab, which “grabs” its share of RAM. Bookmark all the pages you need and open them as needed. This is how open tabs in Chrome consume memory:

Use a memory cleaning app

There is the easiest way to clean the RAM: special utilities that can determine what is unnecessary in memory. They will handle it for you if you are scared or too lazy to work with services and processes yourself (but you still have to close the browser tabs yourself). For example, you can use the following utilities.

When many applications use your computer's RAM, the system becomes unresponsive. Follow this guide to clear your system's RAM.

Launch Task Manager and Resource Monitor

The easiest way to free up RAM is to launch Windows Task Manager. Programs store temporary data in the computer's RAM while running. The more programs you use, the more RAM required. Just close the ones you don't use. By the way, you can download Windows 7 from here: https://softprime.net/operating_systems/operacionnaya-sistema-windows/386-windows-7.html.

Right-click on the taskbar and select “Task Manager” from the menu that opens. Open the “Processes” tab and sort the list by memory size. Any process that is consuming an unusually large amount of RAM will appear in the list.

Select the application you want to close and click End Process. A window will open asking that closing it may cause negative consequences. Only close programs that you are sure you want to close. Disabling some of them may make your system unstable until restarted. Utilities with the username "SYSTEM" are typically required for your system to function properly.

You'll see even more relevant information when you open Performance. Launch Resource Monitor and go to Memory. Here you'll see information found in Task Manager and a graph that displays how your system is currently allocating RAM.

Remove programs from startup

This can seriously affect your PC's performance and startup speed. Open the Run menu item by pressing Win + R. Type “msconfig” in the input field and press Enter. "System Configuration" will open. Open the Startup tab to view a list of all the programs that load when your computer starts. Uncheck the boxes next to the apps you want to disable.

If there are several programs on the screen, close the ones you are not using. Browsers with many tabs open take up a significant amount of RAM; close tabs you're not using to help clear up RAM.

Some utilities will continue to run even after the window is closed. You can see most of them in the system tray, which is located in the lower right corner of the desktop, next to the clock. Hover your mouse over the icons to see what's still active. Right-click the icon to open the menu. Most utilities can be completely removed from this menu. Some antiviruses may not allow you to close from the context menu.

How fast and productive a computer will be depends on three main components - the processing power of the processor, the amount of RAM and the type of hard drive. But if the type of physical media is largely secondary, then RAM is no less important than the processor. If you have a cool CPU, but little RAM, the computer will not cope with many tasks; if there is plenty of RAM, but a weak processor, the essence will not change and the computer will also work slowly.

To ensure high performance, you need to have a sufficient amount of RAM module installed on your PC, however, there are tools that allow you to optimize memory use. The RAM can be cleaned by unloading non-essential processes from it and thereby freeing up resources for your needs.

Optimizing RAM using system tools

So, how to free up RAM on a computer with Windows 7/10, and do you need any special tools for this? If you are an advanced user, you can perform this cleanup manually by ending non-critical processes in the Task Manager and disabling unnecessary services and components. It is important, however, to understand what task a particular service performs, because otherwise there is a risk of reducing the functionality of the operating system or causing errors in its operation.

Checking startup

The best place to start optimizing RAM is by analyzing startup. There are quite a lot of programs that, when installed, are automatically registered in and run in the background every time the system starts. By deleting them from there, you will thereby free up the space they occupy in memory. Open Task Manager, switch to the “Startup” tab and disable autostart of all those programs that you do not consider important to you.

Fast RAM offload

This method of clearing RAM in Windows 7/10 is to forcefully end processes in the Task Manager. Having opened the Manager, switch to the “Details” tab, sort the processes by clicking on the “CPU” column header and terminate those that consume the most resources through the context menu.

Close only those processes whose purpose you know; however, even if you make a mistake, nothing bad will happen; Windows will either not allow you to do this or will display a message about a possible system shutdown. In Windows 7, a BSOD cannot be ruled out, but this is only if a critical process is terminated using third-party utilities that have the appropriate privileges.

Disabling services and features

You can clear RAM on a Windows 7/10 computer by disabling non-essential services. To do this, the team msconfig in the “Run” window, launch the “System Configuration” utility, switch to the “Services” tab and carefully examine the contents of the list, hiding Microsoft services to begin with. As with processes, you must understand what you are doing, that is, you need to know what this or that service is responsible for. If you turn off the Windows Audio service, for example, the sound on your computer will stop working.

The same goes for components. We open the equipment with the command optionalfeatures and see what can be turned off. If you don't use, say, printing, why not disable the services that control it. Windows Activation Service, XPS, Print and Document Viewer Services and Viewers, Work Folder Clients, Telnet and TFTP, SMB and SNMP, Windows Location Provider, NTVDM, Hyper-V, IIS Web Embedded Engine, Telnet Server and Microsoft Message Queuing Server, TIFF IFilter, RAS Connection Manager, RIP Listener, simple TCPIP services - all of these components are rarely used, so they can be safely disabled so as not to take up memory space.

The best programs to clean RAM

Users who doubt their abilities can resort to using third-party utilities to clean up their RAM. Using them is a fast and safe way to optimize RAM, at least you can be sure that they will not disable anything really important and necessary for the system to function.

Mem Reduct

A small utility for monitoring RAM consumption and quickly cleaning it. Mem Reduct is extremely simple to use - right-click to call up its menu from the system tray and select the “Clear memory” option. The utility will immediately unload non-critical processes from memory.

Additionally, the program supports automatic cleaning of RAM when a certain level of its load is reached or according to a timer, cleaning of a specific area, and settings for appearance and behavior are available. After unloading the memory, the utility shows the result in megabytes. Free, effective and in Russian.

A utility similar to Mem Reduct, but even simpler. You can clean the RAM in it with one click - by clicking the “Optimization” button from the system tray or main window. There are few settings and additional functions, there is only adding to Windows startup, clearing the buffer, minimizing to tray, launching when idle.

Automatic memory clearing is supported when a user-specified value is reached. Wise Memory Optimizer is free, lightweight and has a multilingual interface. Russian language is selected by default.

Mz RAM Booster

A popular “accelerator” and memory optimizer in certain circles. It differs from previous tools in the flexibility of setting optimization parameters, which beginners generally don’t need to delve into, the main thing is to know the purpose of the three main modules - Start Optimize, Recover RAM and CPU Boost. The first starts a procedure for clearing memory used by exe files, the second unloads memory occupied by DLLs and various services, the third, in theory, should speed up the processor, but for some reason this function does not always work correctly, leading to Mz RAM Booster freezing.

Additionally, you can check the boxes on the “System SpeedUp” tab as shown in the screenshot - activating these functions will increase RAM by disabling non-critical services and the function of recording service logs. The program is free, the minus is that there is no support for the Russian language.

The most advanced of all RAM monitoring and optimization tools offered here. The program includes a resource consumption monitor, a fast optimizer, a benchmark, a specialized process manager and an information panel that displays system data. The main methods for optimizing RAM in RAM Saver Pro are defragmenting it, dumping it into the page file, and preventing leaks in applications.

How to clean the RAM of a computer with Windows 7/10 using it, without going into all the details? Simple enough. You need to go to the “Optimizer” tab and click “Optimize”, and the program will do the rest itself. You can also work with individual processes by switching to the tab of the same name. The optimizer is distributed on a paid basis, the interface language is English.

A rational approach to cleaning RAM

So, we figured out how to clear RAM on Windows 7/10, but is it worth resorting to such techniques and, if so, in what cases. Clearing RAM can indeed improve your computer's performance, but it should be done correctly, avoiding, if possible, using third-party "click and go" programs. The fact is that almost all accelerator programs use the EmptyWorkingSet function in their work, forcibly unloading unused data from RAM into the swap file.

According to the Task Manager indicators, memory increases, which, however, has a very minor impact on performance. The reason is more than trivial - data that should be stored in RAM and that the system or software can request at any time is stored in a swap on the hard drive, the read/write speed of which is much lower than RAM. Accelerator programs also use other methods that are equally dubious, for example, they allegedly require a significant amount of resources from Windows for their operation, deceiving the system and forcing it to free the cache.

The method is ineffective, since Windows very quickly detects the trick and directs the freed memory to its needs and the needs of running programs. If you really want your computer to work faster, deal with installed programs, especially those hanging in startup, as well as unused services and components of the system itself.